Bhopal Metro Rail Project (BMRP) Profile

The Bhopal Metro Rail Project (BMRP) is a large-scale mass rapid transit system (MRTS) under development to establish a modern, efficient, and sustainable public transport network in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The project utilizes standard gauge (1,435 mm) track and incorporates advanced Grade of Automation 4 (GoA4) for driverless operations, aiming to significantly reduce traffic congestion and vehicular emissions. Phase 1 constitutes the foundational network, establishing two critical corridors to enhance urban mobility and support economic growth through transit-oriented development.

Technical Specifications

Phase 1 of the BMRP comprises two primary corridors: the 15 km Line 2 (Purple Line) connecting Karond Circle to AIIMS, and the 12.88 km Line 5 (Red Line) from Bhadbhada Square to Ratnagiri Tiraha. The network features an interchange station at Pul Bogda to facilitate seamless passenger transfer between the lines. The system is engineered for unattended train operation (UTO), leveraging a Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) signaling system with Automatic Train Control (ATC) and Automatic Train Supervision (ATS) to ensure high operational frequency and safety. Rolling stock will be stabled and maintained at a centralized depot facility near Subhash Nagar. Station design prioritizes accessibility with elevators and escalators, integrated with an automatic fare collection (AFC) system to streamline passenger flow.

Key Takeaways

• Economic Catalyst: The project is designed to stimulate economic activity by improving connectivity and enabling Transit-Oriented Development (TOD). Financial sustainability is supported by a diversified revenue model that includes fare box collection, advertising, rentals, and value capture financing.
• Urban Decongestion and Sustainability: By providing a reliable alternative to private vehicles, the metro network aims to substantially reduce traffic congestion, carbon emissions, and air pollution, contributing to Bhopal’s sustainable urban development goals.
• Technological Advancement: The implementation of GoA4 driverless technology and a fully integrated multi-modal transport system sets a new benchmark for urban mobility in the region, enhancing operational efficiency and passenger convenience.

FAQ

When will Bhopal Metro start operations?

The priority corridor of Bhopal Metro’s Phase 1 is expected to begin operational trials by early 2026, with a phased public opening scheduled to follow. The entire Phase 1 network is slated for completion in subsequent stages, aiming to be fully operational within the next few years.

Who is building the Bhopal Metro?

The Bhopal Metro project is owned and executed by Madhya Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation Limited (MPMRCL). Construction and consultancy involve a consortium of expert firms, including Dilip Buildcon (DBL) for major civil engineering works and a general consultancy partnership of DB Engineering & Consulting, Louis Berger, and Geodata Engineering.