FS Italiane: EUR 400M Bond Boosts Italian Rail Modernization

Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane (FS Italiane), the Italian state-owned railway holding company, has secured a significant financial boost to accelerate the modernization of Trenitalia’s rolling stock. This strategic move, involving a EUR 400 million private placement bond issuance with Eurofima, underscores FS Italiane’s commitment to enhancing regional rail services across the country. This investment not only focuses on upgrading existing fleets but also emphasizes the integration of environmentally sustainable technologies. The focus of this article is to delve into the specifics of this financial undertaking, examining the rolling stock involved, the agreements underpinning these developments, and the broader implications for regional transport and sustainability in Italy. The aim is to provide a comprehensive overview of how this financial injection will reshape the landscape of Italian rail travel.
Financing the Future of Italian Rail: A Bond Issuance Overview
FS Italiane’s decision to issue a variable-rate bond with a 15-year maturity, backed by Eurofima, is a pivotal step in financing Trenitalia’s extensive rolling stock modernization program. This financial instrument will directly support the refurbishment and expansion of Trenitalia’s fleet dedicated to regional services. This strategic allocation of funds highlights the commitment to enhancing passenger experience and promoting a modal shift towards rail transport, a cornerstone of sustainable development. The financial backing secured through the bond issuance is crucial for implementing the modernization plan efficiently, ensuring the timely delivery and deployment of new and improved rolling stock across the Italian rail network. This initiative aligns with the growing emphasis on green financing within the railway sector, reflecting a broader trend towards environmentally conscious investments.
Rolling Stock at the Forefront: Modernization and Sustainability
The bond’s proceeds will be channeled towards procuring and upgrading several types of rolling stock, which are integral to the future of regional rail services. This includes the integration of new locomotives, like the E464 manufactured by Alstom, and electric multiple units (EMUs), such as the Jazz trains. Furthermore, the program involves integrating rolling stock supplied by Hitachi Rail, specifically the Vivalto double-deck coaches and tri-mode multiple units of the Class HTR 312 and HTR 412 series. A key highlight is the HTR 412, known as the “Blues” train, which can operate on both electrified and non-electrified lines thanks to its tri-mode capability, which significantly reduces carbon emissions. The Blues trains are notable for their high recyclability, which contributes to reducing the environmental impact. This investment in a diverse range of rolling stock will modernize the regional network and improve passenger comfort and operational efficiency.
Strategic Partnerships and Agreements
The modernization plan is supported by crucial agreements and strategic collaborations between Trenitalia, Hitachi Rail, and Alstom. The framework agreement with Hitachi Rail, valued at EUR 1.23 billion, includes a firm order for 98 trains, demonstrating a substantial investment in cutting-edge rail technology. Alongside, the long-standing partnership with Alstom, highlighted by the delivery of Coradia Meridian EMUs (“Jazz” trains), has provided a solid foundation for regional transport upgrades. This has involved ongoing deliveries of the Jazz and Pop trains. The collaboration with Alstom also includes the provision of Coradia Stream Pop trains, which form an integral part of the effort to modernize regional transportation. These agreements showcase the concerted effort of both public and private entities to improve Italy’s rail infrastructure.
Transforming Regional Transport: Implications and Future Outlook
Trenitalia’s rolling stock modernization project, propelled by the recent bond issuance, represents a critical advancement for Italy’s regional transport network. The investment in new rolling stock and the integration of sustainable technologies are poised to significantly improve passenger experience by offering more comfortable and efficient services. These upgrades will encourage a shift towards rail, which has positive implications for environmental and social sustainability. The project is aligned with the Eurofima Green Bond Framework, which underscores its commitment to sustainability. The success of this project will be determined by the efficiency of the rolling stock implementation and the sustained improvement in regional rail services, which will have lasting benefits for commuters and the environment alike. Further enhancements may include leveraging digital technologies and infrastructure improvements.
Conclusion
The EUR 400 million bond issuance by Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane, supported by Eurofima, marks a significant milestone in Trenitalia’s ongoing modernization plan for its regional rolling stock. This financial backing serves as a catalyst for improving passenger services and promoting environmentally responsible transportation. The program encompasses the acquisition of various rolling stock, including Alstom’s E464 locomotives and Jazz EMUs, along with rolling stock from Hitachi Rail, such as Vivalto coaches and the innovative HTR 412 tri-mode trains. The strategic agreements with Hitachi Rail and Alstom highlight a collaborative approach to enhance Italy’s regional rail infrastructure.
This investment not only signifies an upgrade in infrastructure but also aligns with the principles of green financing, offering a practical model for how rail operators can contribute to environmental sustainability. The deployment of the new and upgraded rolling stock, including the Blues trains, with their tri-mode capabilities and high recyclability, demonstrates a proactive stance toward reducing the environmental footprint of the rail sector. The modernization project will have a substantial effect on the quality of regional transport across Italy. The investment is aimed at improving the commuter experience and fostering a shift towards rail.
Looking forward, the continued success of this modernization plan will require efficient deployment, integration of new technologies, and further infrastructure improvements. The collaboration between Trenitalia, Eurofima, Hitachi Rail, and Alstom exemplifies a proactive approach towards providing modern, efficient, and sustainable rail transport. This project is an excellent example of how strategic financial initiatives can drive innovation and sustainability.
Company Summary
- Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane (FS Italiane): The Italian state-owned railway holding company, responsible for overseeing and developing Italy’s railway system.
- Trenitalia: The primary train operating company in Italy, a subsidiary of FS Italiane.
- Eurofima: A European company that finances the acquisition of railway rolling stock.
- Alstom: A multinational rolling stock manufacturer that supplies trains.
- Hitachi Rail: A global provider of railway systems, equipment, and services.
Country and Date: Italy, 2024




