Mark V SkyTrain: Vancouver Rail Upgrade with SelTrac CBTC
New Mark V trains debut on Vancouver SkyTrain, boosting efficiency and reliability. Hitachi’s SelTrac CBTC system powers the upgrade.

New Mark V Trains Enter Service on Vancouver’s SkyTrain Network
Metro Vancouver commuters are celebrating the arrival of the first new Mark V train, marking a significant upgrade to the Expo and Millennium Lines. This latest addition, equipped with cutting-edge signaling technology, represents a leap forward in the efficiency and reliability of the SkyTrain system. The new train seamlessly integrates with the existing network, promising an improved rider experience. This deployment, occurring now, is part of a larger fleet expansion throughout the Metro Vancouver area. This project demonstrates a decades-long commitment to innovation in automated transit. The “how” involves Hitachi Rail’s SelTrac Communications-Based Train Control (CBTC) system. This article examines the launch of the Mark V trains, the technology underpinning their operation, and the implications for Metro Vancouver’s transportation future.
Seamless Integration: SelTrac and the Mark V Trains
The new Mark V trains are designed to operate seamlessly within the existing SkyTrain network, thanks to the implementation of two Vehicle On-Board Controllers (VOBCs). These VOBCs are critical components of Hitachi Rail’s SelTrac CBTC system. SelTrac, developed in Canada, provides vital real-time information on train location and movement, ensuring safe and efficient driverless operations. The CBTC system is the backbone of the SkyTrain’s automated functionality, allowing for increased train frequency and enhanced reliability. This real-time data exchange is essential for maintaining the tight headways necessary for high-capacity transit, meaning minimal wait times for passengers during peak hours. This implementation ensures interoperability with the established infrastructure, minimizing disruptions and allowing for the quick deployment of these new vehicles.
A 40-Year Partnership: The Roots of Innovation
The introduction of the Mark V trains signifies a pivotal moment in a 40-year partnership between Hitachi Rail and Metro Vancouver’s transit agency, TransLink. This collaboration began with the Expo Line’s launch in 1986, one of the world’s first fully driverless rail systems. This long-standing relationship has fostered continuous innovation, with SelTrac technology evolving alongside the SkyTrain network’s growth. The SkyTrain network, supported by SelTrac technology, has played a critical role in the transit needs of Metro Vancouver. The system has expanded its reach with each new project, providing a proven reliable method for providing rapid transit across the region. This longevity highlights the effectiveness and adaptability of the technology and the strength of the collaborative relationship between Hitachi Rail and TransLink.
Network Expansion: Driving the Future of Transit
The SkyTrain fleet expansion is integral to Metro Vancouver’s 10-Year Transportation Vision, a plan that anticipates a 28% increase in the network’s overall length. This ambitious expansion is further supported by significant infrastructure projects such as the Broadway Subway and the Surrey Langley SkyTrain extensions. These projects will also leverage the SelTrac CBTC technology, extending the benefits of automated operation to a wider geographic area. These extensions will improve accessibility and transit capacity, easing congestion and expanding the service network across the region. This development reflects a commitment to sustainable and efficient transportation infrastructure, crucial for the future growth and development of Metro Vancouver.
Voices from the Industry: A Collaborative Vision
“Hitachi Rail’s 40+ year partnership with Metro Vancouver’s transit system is testament to our onboard technology developed right here in Canada,” says Ziad Rizk, Managing Director of Urban Rail Signalling at Hitachi Rail. “This milestone signifies the next significant stride in our shared journey that commenced in 1986 with the groundbreaking introduction of SkyTrain, the world’s first driverless train system. Our innovative technology seamlessly integrates new vehicles into service, reflecting the collaborative efforts of TransLink, Hitachi Rail, and our valued partners. Together, we enhance the passenger experience across one of Canada’s busiest transit networks.”
Conclusion
The deployment of the Mark V trains on Metro Vancouver’s SkyTrain network represents a major achievement in automated transit technology and a testament to a successful, multi-decade partnership. The integration of Hitachi Rail’s SelTrac CBTC system demonstrates the power of advanced signaling in improving the efficiency and reliability of urban transit systems. The technology enhances the passenger experience with increased frequency and safety, creating a more modern transit service. The continuous development and deployment of SelTrac, as proven on the Skytrain, serves as a model for other cities seeking to modernize their transit infrastructure. The ongoing expansion of the SkyTrain network, including major projects like the Broadway Subway and Surrey Langley extensions, promises to further solidify Metro Vancouver’s position as a leader in sustainable and efficient transportation. This success underlines the importance of long-term industry partnerships in fostering innovation and delivering enhanced services to the public. As the network expands and new technologies emerge, the SkyTrain will continue to evolve, providing an increasingly vital service for the region for years to come.
Company Summary: Hitachi Rail
Hitachi Rail is a global leader in railway solutions, providing comprehensive services from rolling stock to signaling and maintenance. The company focuses on innovation and sustainability, with a proven track record in delivering state-of-the-art systems across the globe. Hitachi Rail’s commitment to technological advancement and strategic partnerships positions it at the forefront of the rail industry’s evolution. In the realm of signaling, Hitachi Rail’s SelTrac CBTC system is a benchmark for automated rail operations. The company’s continued investment in research and development, coupled with its expertise in project management and system integration, strengthens its position as a trusted partner for transit authorities worldwide.





