CAF Trams: Revolutionizing Taiwan’s Rail: Trends, Tech & Future (Railway)

CAF wins major Taiwanese tram order, expanding urban rail network. 23 Urbos trams for New Taipei City. Potential EUR 200M contract.

CAF Trams: Revolutionizing Taiwan’s Rail: Trends, Tech & Future (Railway)
June 10, 2025 5:00 pm

CAF Secures Major Tram Order in Taiwan, Expanding Urban Mobility Solutions

Spanish rolling stock manufacturer CAF has secured a framework agreement with Malaysian construction firm Gamuda Berhad for the supply of up to 23 Urbos trams to serve the Xizhi-Donghu (Xidong) and Keelung lines in New Taipei City, Taiwan. This significant contract, announced recently, encompasses not only the trams themselves but also spare parts, depot equipment, and a driver training simulator, potentially reaching a value of EUR 200 million if all options are exercised. This announcement highlights the increasing demand for rail-based public transport in the rapidly growing metropolitan area. The project, led by Gamuda, marks a crucial step for CAF in the Taiwanese market, building on its previous successful venture in Kaohsiung. The deal underscores the collaborative strengths of CAF and Gamuda in delivering complex, high-value mobility infrastructure, addressing the needs of a city with a population approaching four million, and showcases the ongoing evolution of urban rail transport. This article explores the details of the agreement, its impact on the Taiwanese market, and the broader implications for CAF’s global presence.

Expanding the Urban Rail Network

The project in New Taipei City represents a significant investment in the region’s public transport infrastructure, aimed at alleviating congestion and catering to the growing population. The first phase, the Xidong Line, will be an elevated six-kilometre route featuring six stations and a dedicated depot. The contract covers the supply of rolling stock and all associated operational systems. This line exemplifies the city’s commitment to sustainable and efficient transport solutions, offering a modern alternative to road travel and improving overall accessibility within the urban environment. The development reflects a broader trend of investment in urban rail systems globally, driven by environmental concerns, population growth, and the need for enhanced connectivity.

Technological Advancements in Rolling Stock Design

The Urbos trams supplied by CAF will be configured as nine-module units, constructed from aluminium and exceeding 55 meters in length. This design choice is made for high capacity while minimizing weight. Each tram is designed to accommodate up to 615 passengers, ensuring high throughput during peak hours. Furthermore, accessibility is a key design element, with the trams being fully accessible for passengers with reduced mobility. The design incorporates advanced technologies specifically tailored to the region’s climatic conditions and high population density, ensuring both operational reliability and passenger comfort. CAF’s Urbos platform is known for its modular design and adaptability, allowing customization to meet the specific requirements of each city, making it a versatile solution for diverse urban environments.

Leveraging Experience and Building on Previous Success

This project is CAF’s second in Taiwan, following the successful delivery of the world’s first fully catenary-free tram line in Kaohsiung. This pioneering system employs innovative onboard energy storage technology, enabling wire-free operation by recharging the trams at each stop. This experience provides CAF with valuable insights into the Taiwanese market’s technical and operational needs. The partnership with Gamuda Berhad brings significant local construction expertise, which is crucial for the integrated project delivery. This collaborative approach combines CAF’s expertise in rolling stock design and manufacturing with Gamuda’s experience in infrastructure development. The agreement underscores the confidence that Taiwanese authorities have in both companies’ abilities to successfully execute complex projects.

Global Expansion and Future Outlook

CAF’s success in securing this contract in New Taipei City solidifies its position as a leading provider of urban rail solutions. The company’s Urbos trams are now in operation in over 50 cities worldwide, including Stockholm, Sydney, and Boston, which highlights the global demand for reliable and efficient public transport systems. The Taiwanese project is a significant milestone in CAF’s expansion strategy, especially in the Asia-Pacific region. It demonstrates the company’s ability to adapt to local conditions while offering cutting-edge technological solutions. Looking ahead, CAF is well-positioned to capitalize on the increasing global demand for sustainable and high-capacity urban transport, driven by growing populations and the need for environmentally friendly transportation options.

Conclusion

The framework agreement between CAF and Gamuda Berhad for the supply of Urbos trams to New Taipei City represents a strategic victory for CAF, emphasizing their commitment to global market expansion and innovative rail solutions. The project’s focus on high passenger capacity, accessibility, and advanced technology underscores the evolving needs of modern urban environments. The success of the Kaohsiung tram project, incorporating innovative energy storage systems, paved the way for further expansion. This latest venture in New Taipei City shows a dedication to sustainable and efficient transport in Taiwan. The contract not only provides significant revenue potential but also solidifies CAF’s brand presence in Asia. This collaborative partnership between CAF and Gamuda Berhad is set to deliver a state-of-the-art public transport solution, helping improve the quality of life for the millions of residents in New Taipei City. The future looks promising, with CAF well-positioned to continue its growth trajectory as cities around the world prioritize investment in rail-based public transport systems. CAF’s dedication to research and development, coupled with its global network, ensures its ability to remain at the forefront of the rail industry.

Company Summary

CAF, or Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles, S.A., is a Spanish manufacturer of railway vehicles and associated equipment. Founded in 1917, the company has a long history of providing rolling stock, components, and services to the global rail industry. CAF is renowned for its Urbos tram platform, used in numerous cities around the world, and for its high-speed trains, commuter trains, and locomotives. CAF’s commitment to technological innovation and sustainability has solidified its position as a leading global rail solutions provider. Gamuda Berhad, based in Malaysia, is a major construction and infrastructure development company. Gamuda Berhad is involved in building and operating large-scale infrastructure projects, including roads, tunnels, and rail systems throughout Asia and beyond. Their combined expertise in project delivery and local construction provide a strong foundation for successful project execution. The synergy between the two companies supports the successful delivery of major urban transport projects.